What is the climate of the Atlas Mountains?

Climate of the Atlas Mountains. The Atlas Mountains are the meeting place of two different kinds of air masses—the humid and cold polar air masses that come from the north and the hot and dry tropical air masses that move up from the south.

How does Atlas Mountains affect the climate?

The Atlas Range causes a rain shadow effect, preventing the areas beyond the mountains from receiving much rainfall. During the winter months, the highest peaks of the Atlas Mountains are among the few parts of Africa to see snow.

Are the Atlas Mountains snow covered?

Although some peaks of the Atlas Mountains had caps of snow in January, much snowier conditions prevail a month later. Snow in Morocco is not unusual. Two ski resorts in the Atlas Mountains—one near Marrakech and the other near Ifrane—experience fairly regular snowfall each January and February.

What is the climate of Morocco?

Most of Morocco, particularly along the coast, experiences a typical Mediterranean climate, with mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers. The rainy season extends from November to March, with average annual rainfall of 1,200 mm. The south is much drier and receives approximately 100 mm of rainfall on average each year.

Is the Atlas Mountains cold?

Starting from the months of November until March, the Atlas Mountains have a typical mountain climate, with cold weather. Although the day time temperature can range from around 10°C up to 20°C. Indeed, winter can usher in plenty of wonderfully crisp, dry and sunny days ideal for trekking.

Is Morocco hot or cold?

Weather in Morocco The northern and coastal areas have a Mediterranean climate with 30°C summers. Spring and autumn are warm and pleasant times to visit. Winters rarely get cold with temperatures around 20°C, but November to March has the most rain. Inland and in the south the climate gets more extreme.

What are the climate zones in Morocco?

Morocco’s climate is very diverse, varying with the season and region. The climate is Mediterranean on the coasts, humid temperate at higher elevations, and hot and dry in the south-western part.

Does Morocco have tropical climate?

In general the country has a tropical climate, with temperatures reaching as high as 35°C (95°F) and as low as 5°C (41°F) in the Sahara. The coast has a warm, Mediterranean climate tempered on the eastern coast by southwest trade winds whilst inland areas have a hotter, drier, continental climate.

What is the climate of the high mountains?

El high mountain climate It is characterized by having very cold winters with a long duration, during which sub-zero temperatures are recorded that put anyone who wants to climb or live in it to the test.

Is Morocco all desert?

Morocco is the northwesternmost country which spans from the Mediterranean Sea and Atlantic Ocean on the north and the west respectively, into large mountainous areas in the interior, to the Sahara desert in the far south.

What are the climates in mountains?

The climate in the mountains is variable, with some of the variation depending on elevation. Yearly average temperatures are in the 50s with average summer temperatures in the mid-80s. However, days in the 90s are not unusual in summer and days with temperatures well below freezing occur regularly during the winter.

What are the 4 climates?

There are 4 major climate zones:

• Tropical zone from 0°–23.5°(between the tropics)
• Subtropics from 23.5°–40°
• Temperate zone from 40°–60°
• Cold zone from 60°–90°

What types of climate are there?

There are approximately five main climate types on Earth:

• Tropical.
• Dry.
• Temperate.
• Continental.
• Polar.

Is Morocco Third World country?

Yes, Morocco is considered a third world country. Although the term third world country is a bit outdated, it is still used to describe many countries around the world. Terms like “developing countries” and “underdeveloped countries” are now used interchangeably with the terms “third world country”.