What is the death of an infant called?

What is the death of an infant called?

A neonatal death (also called a newborn death) is when a baby dies during the first 28 days of life. Most neonatal deaths happen in the first week after birth. Neonatal death is different from stillbirth. A stillbirth is when the baby dies at any time between 20 weeks of pregnancy and the due date of birth.

What country has the most infant deaths?

Ten Countries with the Highest Infant Mortality Rate (UNICEF 2020 – deaths per 1,000 live births):

  • Sierra Leone — 80.10.
  • Central African Republic — 77.50.
  • Somalia — 72.72.
  • Nigeria — 72.24.
  • Lesotho — 69.88.
  • Chad — 67.40.
  • DR Congo — 63.79.
  • South Sudan — 63.34.

How many infants died from SIDS in 2019?

1,250 deaths
In 2019, there were about 1,250 deaths due to SIDS, about 1,180 deaths due to unknown causes, and about 960 deaths due to accidental suffocation and strangulation in bed.

What causes infant death?

Causes of Infant Mortality Preterm birth and low birth weight. Injuries (e.g., suffocation). Sudden infant death syndrome. Maternal pregnancy complications.

Why is Japan’s infant mortality low?

Abstract. Japan’s infant mortality rate in 1991 was four per 1,000, the lowest in the world. Contributing factors are the universal use of the Boshi Kenko Techo (maternal-child health handbook) and universal access to care. Most births occur to women aged 25-29 years and there are few unmarried mothers.

Where does US rank in child mortality?

Infant Mortality At 5.8 deaths per 1,000 live births, the United States ranks No. 33 out of 36 OECD countries (Figure 24).

What is the #1 cause of death for babies?

Some of the leading causes of infant death in the United States include the following: birth defects; prematurity/low birthweight; sudden infant death syndrome; maternal complications of pregnancy and respiratory distress syndrome.