What are examples of substituted hydrocarbons?
What are examples of substituted hydrocarbons?
A substituted hydrocarbon that contains 1 or more carboxyl groups (-COOH).
What are the six types of substituted hydrocarbons?
Vocabulary
- functional group. halocarbon.
- alkyl halide. aryl halide.
- substitution reaction. halogenation.
Is benzene a hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon?
Benzene, C6H6, is the simplest member of a large family of hydrocarbons, called aromatic hydrocarbons.
What kinds of substituted hydrocarbons react to form an ester?
What kind of substituted hydrocarbons react to form an ester? Alcohol and organic acid.
Why is benzene called benzene?
The word “benzene” derives from “gum benzoin” (benzoin resin), an aromatic resin known to European pharmacists and perfumers since the 16th century as a product of southeast Asia. An acidic material was derived from benzoin by sublimation, and named “flowers of benzoin”, or benzoic acid.
Which substituted hydrocarbons might have a bromine atom in place of a hydrogen atom?
Halogenated hydrocarbons, also known as halocarbons, are hydrocarbon compounds in which at least one hydrogen atom is replaced by a halogen (Group VII A of the Periodic Table) atom, such as fluorine, chlorine, or bromine.
What is the difference between benzene and benzene?
Benzene is a hydrocarbon molecule and benzine is a mixture of hydrocarbons. Benzene is a cyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and benzine contains aliphatic hydrocarbons like pentane.
What is the other name of ester interchange reaction?
What is the other name of ester-interchange reaction? Explanation: In the alcoholysis or ester-interchange reaction, an alcohol reacts with an ester to give a new ester.
How do you name a substituted benzene?
Simple Benzene Naming The general format for this kind of naming is: (positions of substituents (if >1)- + # (di, tri.) + substituent)n + benzene. For example, chlorine (Cl) attached to a phenyl group would be named chlorobenzene (chloro + benzene).
When benzene is a substituent?
As this rule suggests that the benzene ring will act as a function group (a substituent) whenever a substituent of more than six (6) carbons is attached to it, the name “benzene” is changed to phenyl and is used the same way as any other substituents, such as methyl, ethyl, or bromo.